Imagine a cat that combines the sleek agility of a Burmese with the refined elegance of a Persian, wrapped in a personality that’s equal parts playful, affectionate, and curious. That’s the Asian cat breed, a hidden gem in the feline world that’s capturing hearts with its striking looks and charming demeanor. Developed in the United Kingdom, this breed group isn’t just one type of cat but a family of five distinct varieties: Asian Self, Asian Smoke, Asian Shaded (Burmilla), Asian Tabby, and the silky Tiffanie. Whether you’re a seasoned cat owner or a first-timer dreaming of a feline companion, the Asian cat offers something special.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll dive deep into everything you need to know about the Asian cat breed. From its fascinating origin story to its care needs, training tips, and suitability for different lifestyles, we’ve got you covered. By the end, you’ll understand why this rare breed is a favorite among cat fanciers and how it might just be the perfect addition to your home. So, grab a cup of coffee, get cozy, and let’s explore the world of the Asian cat!
Introduction to the Asian Cat Breed
What Is the Asian Cat Breed?
The Asian cat breed isn’t a single type of cat but a group of related felines developed in the UK, distinct from Asian-origin breeds like the Siamese or Japanese Bobtail. It’s a carefully crafted blend of traits from its parent breeds, the Burmese and Persian, resulting in a cat that’s both athletic and elegant. The breed group includes five varieties:
- Asian Self: Solid-colored coats, like the glossy black Bombay, which looks like a miniature panther.
- Asian Smoke: A short coat with a silvery undercoat and darker tips, creating a shimmering effect.
- Asian Shaded (Burmilla): A tipped or shaded coat, often silver or golden, giving a sparkling, luxurious look.
- Asian Tabby: Features classic, mackerel, spotted, or ticked patterns in a range of colors.
- Tiffanie: The semi-longhaired variety, with a silky, flowing coat that sets it apart.
Each variety shares the same core personality and body type but offers unique aesthetics, making the Asian cat breed a versatile choice for cat lovers who want variety without sacrificing consistency.
A Whirlwind Origin Story
The Asian cat’s story began in 1981 with an accidental romance orchestrated by Baroness Miranda von Kirchberg, a UK breeder with a passion for felines. A Lilac Burmese female and a Chinchilla Persian male produced a litter of four kittens—Galatea, Gemma, Gabriela, and Gisella—whose unique blend of traits sparked a breeding revolution. These kittens had the Burmese’s playful energy and the Persian’s expressive eyes, wrapped in a sleek, elegant package. Breeders saw potential and began developing the Asian breed group, with the Burmilla (shaded variety) leading the charge. By 2003, all five varieties earned championship status with the Governing Council of the Cat Fancy (GCCF), cementing their place in the feline world.
Recognition and Rarity
Despite its charm, the Asian cat remains a rare breed. In 2023, only 160 Asian kittens were registered with the GCCF, a testament to its niche status. Recognized by the GCCF and the World Cat Federation (WCF), the breed is less common in the U.S., where the Burmilla is sometimes listed separately by the Cat Fanciers’ Association (CFA). Its rarity adds to its allure, making it a prized find for cat enthusiasts seeking something unique.
Physical Characteristics: A Feast for the Eyes
Body Structure: Grace in Motion
The Asian cat is the epitome of feline elegance. Its medium-sized body, typically weighing 8–12 pounds (3.6–5.4 kg), is muscular yet sleek, with a balanced, athletic build. Males are slightly larger, but both genders exude grace with their slender legs and tapered tails. Picture a cat that moves with the fluidity of a dancer, whether leaping onto a cat tree or sauntering across your living room.
Head and Facial Features: Expressive and Refined
The Asian’s head is a work of art: a wedge-shaped profile with a short, broad muzzle that avoids the extremes of its parent breeds. Its large, expressive eyes—ranging from vibrant green to warm yellow/amber—seem to peer into your soul, while wide-set, slightly tilted ears give it an alert, attentive look. These features make the Asian’s face both striking and approachable, perfect for those heart-melting cat-human bonding moments.
Coat and Colors: A Palette of Possibilities
The Asian cat’s coat is where its diversity shines. With over 200 color and pattern combinations, there’s something for every taste:
- Asian Self: Glossy, short coats in solid colors like black (Bombay), chocolate, or lilac, offering a sleek, polished look.
- Asian Smoke: A short coat with a silvery undercoat and darker tips, creating a mystical, shimmering effect.
- Asian Shaded (Burmilla): A tipped or shaded coat, often silver or golden, that sparkles under light, making it a cat show favorite.
- Asian Tabby: Short coats with patterns like classic swirls, mackerel stripes, spotted rosettes, or ticked agouti, in colors from red to blue.
- Tiffanie: The only semi-longhaired variety, with a silky, flowing coat that adds a touch of glamour.
This variety ensures that whether you love bold solids or intricate patterns, the Asian cat has a look to steal your heart.
Comparison to Parent Breeds
The Asian cat is a perfect middle ground between its Burmese and Persian ancestors. It inherits the Burmese’s sleek, athletic build and playful energy but tempers it with the Persian’s refined facial features and expressive eyes. Unlike the Persian’s long, high-maintenance coat, most Asians (except the Tiffanie) have short, low-shedding coats, making grooming a breeze. Compared to the Burmese’s slender frame, the Asian is slightly more robust, offering a balanced silhouette that’s both elegant and sturdy.
Temperament and Personality: A Feline Friend Like No Other
Behavioral Traits: Playful and Curious
If you’re looking for a cat that’s as entertaining as it is affectionate, the Asian delivers. These cats are lively and curious, always ready to explore a new nook or pounce on a feather toy. Their intelligence shines through in their problem-solving skills—don’t be surprised if your Asian figures out how to open a cabinet or steal a treat from a puzzle feeder. They’re moderately vocal, engaging in soft “conversations” with their owners without the Siamese’s piercing yowl. Picture a cat that chirps happily when you walk in the room, eager to share its day.
Compatibility: A Social Butterfly
Asians are “people cats,” thriving in environments where they can bond with their humans. They’re great with socialized children who respect their boundaries and get along well with other pets, especially if introduced early. However, their social nature means they don’t do well with long periods of solitude. If you’re away for long hours, an Asian might feel lonely, so consider a companion pet or interactive toys to keep them engaged.
Unique Traits: Dog-Like Devotion
One of the Asian’s standout qualities is its dog-like loyalty. These cats often follow their owners from room to room, curl up in your lap, or even “help” with daily tasks (like supervising your Zoom calls). Their trainability is a bonus—many learn to fetch, walk on a leash, or respond to simple commands. Asians also love heights, so don’t be surprised to find them perched on your bookshelf or refrigerator, surveying their kingdom with a regal gaze.
Care and Maintenance: Keeping Your Asian Cat Happy and Healthy
Grooming: Low Effort, High Reward
Grooming an Asian cat is relatively straightforward, especially for the short-haired varieties (Self, Smoke, Shaded, Tabby). A weekly brushing with a soft brush keeps their coat glossy and reduces shedding. The Tiffanie, with its semi-longhaired coat, requires daily brushing to prevent matting, but its silky texture makes this a pleasant task. Regular maintenance includes:
- Nail Trimming: Every 2–3 weeks to prevent scratching damage.
- Ear Cleaning: Monthly, using a vet-approved solution to remove debris.
- Dental Care: Brush teeth 2–3 times weekly to prevent gingivitis or periodontal disease, common in the breed.
A quick grooming session not only keeps your Asian looking fabulous but also strengthens your bond.
Diet and Nutrition: Fueling Their Energy
Asians are active cats, so a high-protein, high-quality diet is essential. Choose wet or dry food tailored to their age, weight, and activity level—kittens need calorie-dense food, while adults benefit from balanced nutrition to prevent weight gain. Avoid cheap fillers like corn or soy, which can lead to digestive issues. Some tips:
- Portion Control: Follow feeding guidelines to avoid obesity, as Asians can gain weight if overfed.
- Hydration: Provide fresh water, ideally through a pet fountain, as some Asians prefer running water.
- Treats: Use sparingly, opting for healthy options like freeze-dried meat.
Consult your vet for a diet plan, especially if your cat has specific health needs.
Exercise and Enrichment: Keeping Them Engaged
Asians are energetic and curious, so daily exercise is a must. Interactive toys like feather wands, laser pointers, or puzzle feeders tap into their playful side. They love vertical spaces, so invest in a sturdy cat tree or install shelves for climbing. A secure outdoor space, like a catio or enclosed garden, lets them explore safely, satisfying their adventurous streak. Rotate toys regularly to keep their sharp minds engaged, and set aside 15–30 minutes daily for playtime to strengthen your bond.
Health Considerations: Staying Proactive
While generally robust, Asians are prone to a few health issues inherited from their parent breeds:
- Hypokalemia: A condition causing low potassium levels, leading to muscle weakness. Treatable with supplements; regular blood tests can monitor levels.
- Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD): Less common than in Persians but still a risk. Ultrasound or DNA testing can screen for it.
- Burmese Head Defect: A rare genetic craniofacial issue; responsible breeders test for this.
- Dental Issues: Gingivitis and periodontal disease are common, so prioritize dental care.
Annual or biannual vet checkups, up-to-date vaccinations, and spaying/neutering for non-breeders are essential. With proper care, Asians typically live 12–16 years, bringing joy for over a decade.
Lifespan: A Long-Term Companion
With attentive care, an Asian cat can be your companion for 12–16 years, sometimes longer. Their longevity depends on a balanced diet, regular exercise, and proactive health management. Investing in pet insurance can help cover unexpected vet costs, especially for a rare breed like the Asian.
History and Development: A Breed Born from Serendipity
The Breeding Program That Started It All
The Asian cat’s journey began with a happy accident in 1981, when Baroness Miranda von Kirchberg’s Burmese and Persian cats produced a litter that caught everyone’s attention. The resulting kittens had a unique blend of traits—sleek bodies, expressive eyes, and sparkling coats—that inspired a dedicated breeding program. The Burmilla (shaded variety) was the first to gain traction, with its silvery, tipped coat stealing the show. Over the years, breeders expanded the group to include the Self, Smoke, Tabby, and Tiffanie varieties, each adding its own flair.
Breed Recognition: A Milestone Moment
By 2003, all five Asian varieties earned championship status with the GCCF, a major milestone for this young breed. The World Cat Federation also recognizes the Asian, though it’s less known in the U.S., where the CFA sometimes lists the Burmilla separately. This recognition reflects the breed’s growing appeal, particularly in Europe, where its diversity and charm shine in cat shows.
Cultural Impact: A Niche Star
While not as famous as the Siamese or Persian, the Asian cat has carved out a niche among cat fanciers. Its versatility—five varieties in one breed group—makes it a favorite for breeders and show enthusiasts. The Bombay’s panther-like allure and the Burmilla’s sparkling coat have even caught the eye of photographers and media, cementing the Asian’s status as a modern, elegant breed.
Adoption and Breeding: Bringing an Asian Cat Home
Finding Your Asian Cat
Ready to welcome an Asian into your life? Here’s how to start:
- Reputable Breeders: Look for GCCF-registered breeders who prioritize health and temperament. Websites like the GCCF (https://www.gccfcats.org) list trusted breeders.
- Rescues: Asians are rare in shelters, but breed-specific rescues or general cat shelters may have them. Check local rescues or platforms like Petfinder.
- Cost: Expect to pay £500–£1,200 for a kitten from a breeder, depending on variety and lineage. Rescue adoptions are more affordable, typically £50–£200.
Always visit breeders in person to ensure ethical practices, and ask for health certifications (e.g., DNA tests for PKD).
Breeding Considerations: Ethical Practices
If you’re considering breeding Asians, prioritize health and ethics:
- Genetic Testing: Screen for PKD, hypokalemia, and Burmese head defect to ensure healthy kittens.
- Socialization: Kittens should be raised in a home environment to develop their friendly nature.
- Standards: Adhere to GCCF or WCF guidelines to maintain breed quality.
Avoid backyard breeders, who may skip health tests and produce unhealthy or poorly socialized kittens.
Adoption Tips: Preparing for Your New Friend
Before bringing an Asian home, assess your lifestyle. These cats thrive with attentive owners who can provide playtime and companionship. Prepare your home with essentials like a litter box, cat tree, and toys, and budget for initial vet costs (vaccines, microchip, spay/neuter). Adult Asians from rescues can be a great choice for first-time owners, as they’re often already socialized and litter-trained.
Comparison to Related Breeds: What Sets Asians Apart?
Burmese: The Energetic Ancestor
The Asian shares the Burmese’s playful, social nature but offers a wider range of coat colors and patterns. While Burmese cats are slender and vocal, Asians have a slightly sturdier build and quieter demeanor, making them a versatile alternative.
Persian: The Elegant Influence
Asians inherit the Persian’s expressive eyes and refined features but are far more active and require less grooming (except for the Tiffanie). If you love the Persian’s look but want a livelier cat, the Asian is a perfect compromise.
Burmilla (Asian Shaded): The Star of the Group
The Burmilla, with its tipped or shaded coat, is often the face of the Asian breed group. Its sparkling appearance and friendly personality make it a cat show favorite, but all Asian varieties share its charm.
Asian-Origin Breeds: A Different Family
Despite the name, the Asian cat breed (UK) is unrelated to Asian-origin breeds like the Siamese or Japanese Bobtail. While it shares some traits—like the Siamese’s vocal nature or the Bobtail’s playfulness—its balanced body type and diverse coats set it apart.
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| Feature | Asian Cat | Burmese | Persian | Siamese |
| Body Type | Medium, muscular, elegant | Slender, sleek | Stocky, compact | Long, slender, tubular |
| Weight | 8–12 lbs (3.6–5.4 kg) | 8–12 lbs (3.6–5.4 kg) | 7–12 lbs (3.2–5.4 kg) | 6–12 lbs (2.7–5.4 kg) |
| Coat Type | Short (Self, Smoke, Shaded, Tabby); Semi-long (Tiffanie) | Short, glossy | Long, thick | Short, sleek |
| Coat Colors/Patterns | Over 200 (solid, smoke, shaded, tabby) | Solid (sable, blue, chocolate, etc.) | Wide range (solid, bicolor, tabby, etc.) | Colorpoint (seal, blue, chocolate, etc.) |
| Grooming Needs | Low (short-haired); Moderate (Tiffanie) | Low | High | Low |
| Temperament | Playful, affectionate, curious, social | Playful, social, vocal | Calm, quiet, affectionate | Vocal, social, demanding |
| Vocalization | Moderate, conversational | Moderate to high | Low | High, loud |
| Activity Level | Moderate to high | High | Low | High |
| Trainability | High, learns tricks/leash walking | High | Low to moderate | High |
| Health Issues | Hypokalemia, PKD, dental issues | Hypokalemia, head defect, diabetes | PKD, respiratory issues, dental problems | Amyloidosis, respiratory issues |
| Lifespan | 12–16 years | 12–16 years | 12–17 years | 12–20 years |
| Suitability for Apartments | High, with vertical space | High | High | High, with stimulation |
| Good with Kids/Pets | Yes, if socialized | Yes, if socialized | Yes, prefers calm environments | Yes, with active households |
| Cost (Kitten) | £500–£1,200 (breeder) | £400–£1,000 | £500–£2,000 | £400–£1,200 |
Training and Behavior Management: Unlocking Their Potential
Trainability: A Smart Feline
Asians are highly intelligent, making them a joy to train. Using positive reinforcement (treats, praise, or play), you can teach them tricks like fetching a ball, sitting on command, or even walking on a leash. Start with short, fun sessions (5–10 minutes) to keep them engaged. Their curiosity makes them quick learners, but consistency is key.
Common Behaviors and Solutions
Asians are generally well-behaved, but here’s how to manage common quirks:
- Excessive Vocalization: Often a sign of boredom or attention-seeking. Increase playtime or add puzzle toys to keep them occupied.
- Climbing/Scratching: Their love for heights can lead to furniture scratching. Provide sturdy scratch posts and cat trees, and use double-sided tape on off-limits surfaces.
- Separation Anxiety: Asians crave companionship, so long absences can cause stress. Gradually desensitize them to alone time and leave interactive toys.
Litter Box Training
Asians are naturally clean and take to litter boxes easily. Use a quiet, accessible location and choose low-dust, unscented litter. In multi-cat homes, follow the “one box per cat plus one extra” rule to prevent territorial issues. Clean boxes daily to keep your Asian happy.
Socialization Training
Early socialization (8–12 weeks) is crucial for a well-adjusted Asian. Expose kittens to people, pets, and household noises to build confidence. Continue socialization in adulthood with new experiences (e.g., car rides, guests) to maintain their adaptability. Reward calm behavior with treats to reinforce positive interactions.
Suitability for Different Lifestyles: Is an Asian Right for You?
Families with Children
Asians are great for families with gentle, socialized children who understand cat boundaries. Their playful nature makes them fun companions for kids, but supervise young children to prevent rough handling, as Asians can be sensitive to stress.
Apartment Living
These cats adapt well to apartments, provided you offer vertical space (cat trees, shelves) and daily playtime. Secure windows and balconies to prevent escapes, as their curiosity can lead them into trouble. A small space won’t cramp their style if you keep them mentally stimulated.
Busy Professionals
Asians aren’t ideal for those away for long hours, as their social nature means they crave interaction. If you work long days, consider a pet sitter, a second cat for companionship, or automated toys to keep them engaged. They’re better suited for owners with flexible schedules.
Seniors
Active seniors who can provide attention and playtime will find Asians delightful. Their moderate energy and affectionate nature make them great companions. Adult Asians, rather than kittens, may be a better fit for seniors seeking a calmer pet.
First-Time Cat Owners
Asians are manageable for beginners due to their friendly, trainable nature, but they require commitment to play and socialization. Their low grooming needs (except for Tiffanie) make them easier to care for than long-haired breeds, but be prepared for their need for attention.
Cost of Ownership: Budgeting for Your Asian Cat
Initial Costs
Bringing an Asian cat home involves upfront expenses:
- Purchase/Adoption: £500–£1,200 from a breeder; £50–£200 from a rescue.
- Supplies: £100–£300 for a litter box, cat tree, toys, carrier, and bowls.
- Initial Vet Costs: £50–£150 for checkups, vaccines, microchip, and spay/neuter.
Ongoing Costs
Monthly and annual expenses add up:
- Food: £20–£50/month for high-quality wet/dry food.
- Litter: £10–£20/month for low-dust litter.
- Vet Care: £100–£300/year for routine visits; more for emergencies.
- Grooming Tools: £20–£50/year for brushes, nail clippers, and dental supplies.
Unexpected Costs
Be prepared for surprises:
- Emergency Vet Visits: £200–£1,000+ for issues like hypokalemia or dental problems.
- Pet Insurance: £10–£30/month, highly recommended for rare breeds.
Cost-Saving Tips
- Adopt from a rescue to lower initial costs.
- Buy food and litter in bulk for discounts.
- DIY toys or scratch posts to save on supplies.
- Regular dental care and vet checkups can prevent costly health issues.
Socialization and Interaction with Other Pets
With Other Cats
Asians are social and usually get along with other cats if introduced gradually. Use scent swapping (e.g., exchanging bedding) and supervised meetings to ease tensions. Provide separate resources (bowls, litter boxes) to prevent competition, especially since Asians love attention.
With Dogs
Asians can coexist with cat-friendly dogs, particularly if both are socialized early. Their playful nature pairs well with energetic dogs, but avoid aggressive breeds. Introduce them slowly, using barriers like baby gates, and reward calm interactions.
With Small Pets
Their curious, hunter-like instincts make Asians risky around small pets like birds or hamsters. Secure enclosures are a must, and never leave them unsupervised. Redirect their prey drive with toys to satisfy their hunting instincts.
Human Interaction
Asians thrive on human companionship, often following owners or demanding lap time. This makes them ideal for those who want an interactive pet. Their “conversational” chirps and affectionate nature create a strong bond, perfect for cat lovers seeking a loyal friend.
Common Myths and Misconceptions: Setting the Record Straight
Myth: Asians Are Just Burmese or Persians
Reality: The Asian is a distinct breed group, blending traits from both but offering unique characteristics, like diverse coat patterns and a balanced body type.
Myth: All Asians Are High-Maintenance
Reality: Short-haired varieties (Self, Smoke, Shaded, Tabby) need minimal grooming, while only the Tiffanie requires daily brushing. They’re easier to care for than Persians.
Myth: Asians Are Too Vocal
Reality: They’re moderately vocal, chirping to communicate but not as loud as Siamese. Their “talking” is charming and manageable.
Myth: Asians Are Fragile
Reality: They’re robust and active, but genetic health screening is crucial to avoid issues like hypokalemia or PKD.
Myth: Asians Don’t Suit Small Spaces
Reality: They adapt well to apartments with vertical space and enrichment, making them great for urban dwellers.
Fun Facts and Cultural Notes
Unique Appeal
The Asian’s five varieties offer unmatched diversity, from the Bombay’s panther-like sleekness to the Burmilla’s sparkling coat. This makes them a hit at cat shows, where their elegance shines.
Popularity
While rare globally, Asians are gaining traction in the UK and Europe. Their niche status appeals to those seeking a unique, modern breed.
Cultural References
The Bombay’s mini-panther look has inspired media appearances, while the Burmilla’s glamour makes it a favorite for cat photographers. The breed’s modern origins add a fresh twist to the feline world.
FAQs About the Asian Cat Breed
What Is the Asian Cat Breed?
A group of domestic cats developed in the UK, originating from a Burmese and Persian cross. They are distinct from Asian-origin breeds like the Siamese and come in five varieties (e.g., Bombay, Burmilla). They offer a unique balance of a playful yet quiet demeanor and a sleek, muscular build.
Are Asian Cats Good Family Pets?
Yes. They are playful, affectionate, and social, making them great companions for gentle children. Supervision is advised with younger kids to prevent stress, as these cats are sensitive to rough handling.
How Much Does an Asian Cat Cost?
To buy: £500–£1,200 ($650–$1,500 USD) from a reputable breeder.
To own: Annual costs range from £600–£1,500+ ($780–$1,950+ USD) for food, vet care, insurance, and supplies. They are a moderate to high financial commitment.
What Is the Temperament of an Asian Cat?
They have a well-rounded, dog-like personality: playful, affectionate, intelligent, and loyal. They are moderately vocal with a soft chirp and thrive on human interaction, making them engaging but not overly demanding pets.
Are Asian Cats Hypoallergenic?
No. They are not hypoallergenic. They shed moderately and produce the Fel d 1 allergen. Regular brushing and cleaning can help manage allergies, but they are not suitable for those with severe reactions.
How Much Grooming Do They Need?
Low to moderate. Short-haired varieties need weekly brushing. The semi-longhaired Tiffanie needs daily brushing to prevent mats. All require regular nail trims and dental care.
What Health Problems Are Common?
They are generally healthy but can be prone to:
- Hypokalemia (low potassium)
- Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD) (less common)
- Dental issues like gingivitis
Responsible breeding and proactive vet care are essential for a long lifespan of 12-16 years.
Do They Get Along With Other Pets?
Yes, they are social and adaptable, often getting along well with other cats and dog-friendly dogs. Their curious prey drive means careful introductions and supervision are needed with small pets like birds or rodents.
How Active Are Asian Cats?
Moderately to highly active. They require daily interactive play sessions (15-30 minutes) and mental stimulation through puzzle toys or climbing structures to stay happy and prevent boredom.
Where Can I Find an Asian Cat?
Breeders: The best source is a GCCF-registered breeder, though waitlists can be long due to the breed’s rarity.
Adoption: Check breed-specific rescues or general shelters, though finding one for adoption is uncommon. Always avoid unverified online sellers.
Conclusion: Why the Asian Cat Steals Hearts
The Asian cat breed is a perfect blend of beauty, brains, and personality. Whether you’re drawn to the Bombay’s sleek black coat, the Burmilla’s shimmering shimmer, or the Tiffanie’s silky elegance, there’s an Asian for every cat lover. Their playful, affectionate nature makes them ideal for families, seniors, or anyone seeking a loyal companion. While their rarity and social needs require commitment, the rewards—years of love, laughter, and feline friendship—are worth it.
Ready to bring an Asian cat into your life? Start by researching GCCF-registered breeders or local rescues. Prepare your home with toys, a cat tree, and a cozy spot for your new friend. Consult a vet to create a health plan tailored to their needs. With the right care, your Asian cat will be a cherished companion for years to come. So, what are you waiting for? Dive into the world of the Asian cat and discover a breed that’s as unique as you are!
Sources
- Governing Council of the Cat Fancy (GCCF). (2023). Asian Breed Profile. https://www.gccfcats.org
- World Cat Federation (WCF). Breed Standards: Asian Group. https://www.wcf-online.de
- Cat Fanciers’ Association (CFA). Burmilla Breed Information. https://www.cfa.org
- International Cat Care. Cat Breeds: Asian. https://icatcare.org
- PetMD. Common Cat Health Issues and Care. https://www.petmd.com
- The Happy Cat Site. Asian Cat Breed Guide. https://www.thehappycatsite.com
- Veterinary Centers of America (VCA). Feline Nutrition and Health. https://vcahospitals.com
- PDSA. Cat Care and Costs. https://www.pdsa.org.uk
